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Lake County Gazette

Monday, February 3, 2025

Lake County Health Department provides guidelines on preventing H5N1 infection

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Therese Van Ryne Trustee | Lake Barrington Village

Therese Van Ryne Trustee | Lake Barrington Village

The Lake County Health Department has issued guidance on Avian Influenza A (H5N1), commonly known as "Bird Flu," which is currently affecting poultry and dairy cows in the United States. There has been no evidence of person-to-person transmission. To minimize risk, the public is urged to follow several precautions.

For general safety:

- Avoid direct contact with sick or dead wild birds, poultry, and other animals. Observe them only from a distance.

- If direct or close contact is necessary, wear recommended personal protective equipment (PPE). Wild birds can be infected even if they appear healthy.

- Do not touch surfaces or materials contaminated with saliva, mucus, or feces from wild domestic birds or other animals with confirmed or suspected infections.

- Avoid touching or consuming raw milk or raw milk products from animals with confirmed or suspected infection.

For backyard flock owners:

- Separate your flock from disease sources including wildlife and wild birds.

- Maintain cleanliness in your poultry area and equipment.

- Isolate new or returning birds for at least 30 days before integrating them into your flock.

- Refrain from sharing equipment with neighbors.

- Monitor your flock's health daily for signs of illness.

For pet owners:

- Feed pets only fully cooked food and never give cats raw milk.

- Keep pets away from birds, wildlife, livestock, and poultry.

- If you work with livestock or poultry, wash your hands and change clothes before interacting with pets. Consult a veterinarian if you have concerns about your pet's health.

Additional resources are available through the CDC:

- Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) – CDC

- H5 Bird Flu: Current Situation – CDC

- Signs and Symptoms of Bird Flu in People - CDC

- Prevention and Antiviral Treatment of Avian Influenza A Viruses in People - CDC

- Backyard Flock Owners: Protect Yourself from Bird Flu - CDC

- Print and Digital Resources - CDC

For more information specific to Lake County residents:

- Backyard Flocks & Avian Flu Flyer – Lake County Health Department

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